Politics
Of freedom, justice, and oppression

Freedom
A major commitment of the forum for moral sciences is to advances the study of freedom and autonomy, which are distinct but closely related values, each foundational to a healthy society and human life. Our research illuminates what it means to be free and autonomous, what it is for some to be freer than others, what conditions are required for a flourishingly autonomous human life, and why these values matter.
Principal researchers
Leads: Ben Colburn and Nicolas Côté
Phd students: Alison Nunziante, Calum Hodgson, Graham MacDougall, Hatice Acar
Publications
Books:
- Colburn, B. (2010) Autonomy and Liberalism. Series: Routledge studies in contemporary philosophy, 19. Routledge.
- Colburn, B. (Ed.) (2023) The Routledge Handbook of Autonomy. Routledge: Abingdon. ISBN 9780367258207
Articles:
- Colburn, B. (2020) Autonomy, voluntariness, and assisted dying. Journal of Medical Ethics, 46(5), pp. 316-319. (doi: 10.1136/medethics-2019-105720) (PMID:31719156)
- Colburn, B. (2014) Disadvantage, Autononomy, and the Continuity Test. Journal of Applied Philosophy, 31(3), pp. 254-270. (doi: 10.1111/japp.12060)
- Colburn, B. (2012) Responsibility and school choice in education. Journal of Philosophy of Education, 46(2), pp. 207-222. (doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9752.2012.00848.x)
- Colburn, B. (2012) Autonomy-minded anti-perfectionism: novel, intuitive, and sound. Journal of Philosophical Research, 37, pp. 233-241. (doi: 10.5840/jpr20123711)
- Colburn, B. (2012) In defence of comprehensive liberalism. Philosophy and Public Issues, 2, pp. 17-29.
- Colburn, B. (2011) Autonomy and adaptive preferences. Utilitas, 23(1), pp. 52-71. (doi: 10.1017/S0953820810000440)
- Colburn, B. (2010) Anti-Perfectionisms and autonomy. Analysis, 70(2), pp. 247-256. (doi: 10.1093/analys/anp171)
- Colburn, B. (2008) Forbidden ways of life. Philosophical Quarterly, 58(233), pp. 618-629. (doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9213.2007.531.x)
- Côté, N. (2025) A value-free, diversity-sensitive measure of freedom. Ethical Theory and Moral Practice, (doi: 10.1007/s10677-025-10486-z) (Early Online Publication)
- Côté, N. (2024) The diagnostic value of freedom. Journal of Value Inquiry, 58(2), pp. 311-330. (doi: 10.1007/s10790-022-09891-9)
- Côté, N. (2022) Measuring republican freedom. Synthese, 200(6), 486. (doi: 10.1007/s11229-022-03964-9)
- Côté, N. (2020) Weakness of will and the measurement of freedom. Ethics, 130(3), pp. 384-414. (doi: 10.1086/707214)
- Pettigrove, G. (2012) Indoctrination, autonomy, and authenticity. In: Caws, P. and Jones, S. (eds.) Religious Upbringing and the Costs of Freedom: Personal and Philosophical Essays. Pennsylvania State University Press: University Park, PA, pp. 134-151. ISBN 9780271036793
Oppression
Oppression is both widespread and multifaceted, impinging in countlessly unjust ways on what we can do, who we can be, and what we can know. The oppression lab studies the nature of oppression under its many facets and the mechanisms by which it operates, from what laws we pass and how we organize ourselves to how we think and talk. By better understanding what oppression is, what it does to people, and how, we aim to improve our tools for resisting it.
Principal researchers
Leads: Katharine Jenkins, Mona Simion, Matilda Carter, and Chris Cousens
Phd students: Han Edgoose, Annalisa Mucolo, Giorgia Foti, Victoria Angelici, Danni Deans
Publications
Books:
- Colburn, B. (2024) Moral Blackmail: Coercion, Responsibility, and Global Justice. Series: Routledge focus on philosophy. Routledge: Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY. ISBN 9781032195254 (doi: 10.4324/9781003259619)
- Jenkins, K. (2023) Ontology and Oppression: Race, Gender, and Social Reality. Series: Studies in Feminist Philosophy. Oxford University Press: New York. ISBN 9780197666784
Articles:
- Carter, M. (2025) On the quality of relational justice. Analytic Philosophy, (doi: 10.1111/phib.12367) (Early Online Publication)
- Carter, M. (2025) On the quality of relational justice. Analytic Philosophy, (doi: 10.1111/phib.12367) (Early Online Publication)
- Carter, M. (2023) Minority minds: mental disability and the presumption of value-neutrality. Journal of Applied Philosophy, 40(2), pp. 358-375. (doi: 10.1111/japp.12636)
- Carter, M. (2023) The imperative of professional dementia care. Bioethics, 37(3), pp. 292-302. (doi: 10.1111/bioe.13095) (PMID:36217987)
- Carter, M. (2022) The indirect approach: towards non-dominating dementia care. Res Publica, 28, pp. 467-480. (doi: 10.1007/s11158-021-09540-1)
- Cousens, C. (2025) Fat-calling: ascriptions of fatness that subordinate. Philosophical Studies, (Accepted for Publication)
- Jenkins, K. (2020) Ontic injustice. Journal of the American Philosophical Association, 6(2), pp. 188-205. (doi: 10.1017/apa.2019.27)
- Jenkins, K. (2017) Rape myths and domestic abuse myths as hermeneutical injustices. Journal of Applied Philosophy, 34(2), pp. 191-205. (doi: 10.1111/japp.12174)
- Simion, Mona. (2019) Hermeneutical Injustice as Basing Failure. In Bondy, P. and Carter, J.A. (eds.), Well Founded Belief: New Essays on the Epistemic Basing Relation, Routledge.
Edited collections
